VA – Accordéon Musette/Swing/Paris (1913-1941) (French Accordion) [2CD] (1999)
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Íåâîçìîæíî ãîâîðèòü î ôðàíöóçñêîì àêêîðäåîíå áåç óïîìèíàíèÿ òîãî æàíðà, êîòîðûé èçâåñòåí êàê ñâîåé ñëàâîé, òàê è ñâîåé äóðíîé ðåïóòàöèåé: Ìþçåò. Îäíè ôðàíöóçû åãî îáîæàþò, äðóãèå — ïðåçèðàþò. Ýòîò æàíð äëÿ ìíîãèõ èíîñòðàíöåâ ÿâëÿåòñÿ ñèíîíèìîì Ïàðèæà, êîíöåíòðèðîâàííûì âûðàæåíèåì «ïàðèæñêîãî îáðàçà æèçíè».
Ñëîâî «ìþçåò» (îò ñòàðîôðàíö. muse — äóäêà) ïðîèñõîäèò îò íàçâàíèÿ èíñòðóìåíòà, êîòîðûé îëèöåòâîðÿåò òðàäèöèîííóþ ôðàíöóçñêóþ ìóçûêó. Åãî óñïåõ áûë íàñòîëüêî âåëèê, ÷òî îí äàë íàçâàíèå ïîïóëÿðíîìó òàíöó ïðè äâîðå Ëþäîâèêà XIV è Ëþäîâèêà XV. Ðàçíîâèäíîñòü âîëûíêè, èíñòðóìåíò ñîñòîÿë èç íåñêîëüêèõ òðóá è ìåøêà, íàïîëíÿâøåãîñÿ âîçäóõîì ñ ñèëüíûì çâóêîì, è ïðèâîäèëñÿ â äâèæåíèå ëåâîé ðóêîé èñïîëíèòåëÿ.
«Áàë ìþçåò». Ýòî âûðàæåíèå âíà÷àëå îçíà÷àëî  áàë, äàâàåìûé îðêåñòðîì, âêëþ÷àâøèì, êàê ìèíèìóì, îäíó âîëûíêó (ìþçåò), êîòîðàÿ èñïîëíÿëà ãëàâíóþ òåìó.
Õîòÿ ïåðâûå ïóáëè÷íûå ïàðèæñêèå áàëû äàòèðóþòñÿ íà÷àëîì XVIII âåêà, íî òîëüêî â XIX âåêå îíè äîñòèãëè òàêîãî ðàçâèòèÿ, ÷òî ïðîâîäèëèñü âî âñåõ ïðåäìåñòüÿõ Ïàðèæà.
Ïîñòåïåííî â ÕÕ âåêå ìþçåò (âîëûíêà) óñòóïèë ñâîå ìåñòî àêêîðäåîíó. Õîòÿ áàëû ìþçåò èìåëè áîëüøîé óñïåõ â «Áåçóìíûå ãîäû» (1900-1914), íî óæå ê êîíöó Ïåðâîé ìèðîâîé âîéíû æàíð ìþçåò ïðèîáðåë òó ôîðìó, â êîòîðîé èçâåñòåí è ïîíûíå. Ïîÿâèëèñü íîâûå òàíöû — âàëüñ-ìþçåò, ÿâà (æàâà), ïàñîäîáëü, ôîêñòðîò. Òðàäèöèîííûå èíñòðóìåíòû îêîí÷àòåëüíî èñ÷åçëè èç ñîñòàâà îðêåñòðîâ. Òðàäèöèîííûå òàíöû ñìåíèëèñü ñîâðåìåííûìè ðèòìàìè. Ìþçåò ñòàë îòîæäåñòâëÿòüñÿ ñ ìóçûêîé öûãàí è ìàíóøåé, ãèòàðû íà÷àëè àêêîìïàíèðîâàòü àêêîðäåîíó.
Ïîÿâèëèñü àêêîðäåîíèñòû-âèðòóîçû. Îäíèìè èç ñàìûõ èçâåñòíûõ áûëè Æîçåô Êîëîìáî, Ýìèëü Êàððàðà, Ãåðèíî (öûãàí, êîòîðîìó àêêîìïàíèðîâàë ñàì Äæàíãî Ðåéíõàðä), Àäîëüô Äåïðàíñ, Âèíñåíò Ìàðñî è äð.
 òå÷åíèå 1930-õ ãîäîâ íåêîòîðûå «ìîíñòðû» íà÷àëè äàâàòü ñâîè ïåðâûå áàëû: Ãóñ Âèç¸ð, Òîíè Ìóðåíà, êîòîðûå èñïîëíÿëè ñâèíã è â äàëüíåéøåì ñäåëàëè ñåáå êàðüåðó â äæàçå, è Ìåäàð Ôåððåðî, ìóçûêàíò, òàêæå âåñüìà ïî÷èòàåìûé êàê âåëèêèé ïåäàãîã.
Ïîñëå 1945 ãîäà óñèëèëîñü âëèÿíèå àìåðèêàíñêîé êóëüòóðû, ïîÿâèëèñü íîâûå èíñòðóìåíòû: áàíäæî, ôîðòåïèàíî, êîíòðàáàñ. Âàëüñ ñòàë ýìáëåìîé æàíðà ìþçåò. Ýòî ñäåëàëî ìóçûêó ìþçåò ïîïóëÿðíîé, íàïîëíÿþùåé íîâîé ðàäîñòüþ æèçíü îñâîáîæäåííûõ ôðàíöóçîâ.  òå÷åíèå ýòîãî ïåðèîäà ñàìûå èçâåñòíûå àêêîðäåîíèñòû ïîëó÷àëè ãðîìêèå çâàíèÿ Ïðèíöåâ, Êîðîëåé, Çâåçä…
Ƹ Ïðèâý äîáèëñÿ ïîïóëÿðíîñòè, âûðàæàÿ ñâîè ÷óâñòâà â ìþçåò «ìàíóø», ñëåäóÿ ïî ñòîïàì Äæàíãî Ðåéíõàðäà. Äðóãèå ïûòàëèñü âîçðîäèòü ïîïóëÿðíîñòü àêêîðäåîíà ñ ïîìîùüþ êëàññè÷åñêîé ìóçûêè. Ñðåäè íèõ ìîæíî íàçâàòü Àíäðå Àñòüåðà, Äæî Ðîññè è Ìàðñåëÿ Àööîëà.
1960-å ãîäû, ñ èõ ýâîëþöèÿìè è ðåâîëþöèÿìè, îòìå÷åíû íåêîòîðûì ñïàäîì ïîïóëÿðíîñòè ìþçåòà. Ìîëîäûå îòêàçûâàëèñü îò «ìèðà îòöîâ» è âñåãî, ÷òî ñ íèì ñâÿçàíî. Ìþçåò òàêæå îêàçàëñÿ â íåêîòîðîì çàáâåíèè ó ìîëîäåæè, êîòîðàÿ ïðåäïî÷èòàëà Woodstock è Beatles.  òå÷åíèå ïî÷òè 30 ëåò àêêîðäåîí ðàññìàòðèâàëñÿ êàê íå÷òî óñòàðåâøåå. Òàêîå îòíîøåíèå ïîääåðæèâàëîñü, â ïåðâóþ î÷åðåäü, ìàññ-ìåäèà, êîòîðûå ïðåäïî÷èòàþò «øèê», ôàñîí, à íå êà÷åñòâî.
 1990-å ãîäû øèðîêîå èñïîëüçîâàíèå àêêîðäåîíà ðîê-ãðóïïàìè èçìåíèëî îòíîøåíèå ê ýòîìó èíñòðóìåíòó. Îäíîâðåìåííî ïîÿâèëîñü íîâîå ïîêîëåíèå àêêîðäåîíèñòîâ, áîëåå òåõíè÷íûõ è ÷àñòî áîëåå ìóçûêàëüíûõ, êîòîðûå ñíîâà «äàþò áàëû».

Èñïîëíèòåëè: Various Artists
Íàçâàíèå: Accordéon Musette/Swing/Paris (1913-1941)
Ãîä âûïóñêà: 1999
Ñòðàíà: France
Ëåéáë: Frémeaux & Associés – DH002 CD, Médiathèque Musicale De Paris – DH002, Médiathèque Musicale De Paris – DH002 CD
Æàíð: Jazz, Pop, Folk, World, & Country
Ñòèëü: Swing, Musette
Ïðîäîëæèòåëüíîñòü: 02:20:49

TRACK LIST:
CD 1: (01:11:03)
01. Gus Viseur Et Son Orchestre – Flambée Montalbanaise  2:39
Accordion – Gus Viseur
Bass – Maurice Speilleux
Guitar – Jean "Matlo" Ferret
Guitar, Soloist – Pierre "Baro" Ferret
Written-By – Gus Viseur
02. Edith Piaf – L'Accordéoniste  3:06
Accordion – Gus Viseur
Orchestra – Orch. Wal-Berg
Vocals – Edith Piaf
Written-By – Michel Emor
03. Gus Viseur Et L'Orchestre Victor – Valse De Minuit  2:33
Accordion – Gus Viseur
Bass – Maurice Speilleux
Clarinet – Eddie Brunner
Drums – Tommy Benford
Guitar – Oscar Aleman
Leader, Piano, Arranged By [Arr] – Boris Sarbeck
Written-By – Lara
04. Le Virtuose Accordéoniste Albert Huard Et Son Ensemble De La TSF – Alhambra  2:45
Accordion, Written-By – Albert Huard
05. Médard Ferrero Et Ses Clochards – Miliana  3:01
Accordion – Gus Viseur
Accordion, Written-By – Médard Ferrero
06. Médard Ferrero & Son Orchestre De Bal Champêtre – Joyeuse Polka  2:34
Accordion, Written-By – Médard Ferrero
07. Charles Péguri – Allégresse  2:39
Accordion – Charles Péguri
Banjo – Stephani
Drums – H. Donzel
Written-By – Roger Vaysse
08. Louis Péguri – La Piémontaise  3:12
Written-By, Accordion, Soloist – Louis Péguri
09. Les Frères Péguri – Enivrante  3:02
Accordion – Louis Péguri, Michel Péguri
Guitar [four string guitar] – Lucien "Lulu" Bélliard
Guitar – Lucien "Lulu" Bellevallée
Piano – Jean Peyronnin
Written-By – Michel Péguri
10. Médard Ferrero – Perles De Cristal  3:02
Accordion, Soloist – Médard Ferrero
Written-By – Georges Hamel
11. Médard Ferrero & Ses Clochards – El Ferrero  3:06
Accordion – Gus Viseur
Accordion, Written-By – Médard Ferrero
12. Roger Chaput & Son Orchestre Musette – Je Ne Saurai Jamais Dire Ça  2:49
Accordion, Written-By – Albert Carrara
Alto Saxophone – Viard
Banjo, Written-By – Roger Chaput
13. Roger Chaput & Son Orchestre Musette – Suprème Etreinte  3:07
Accordion, Written-By – Albert Carrara
Alto Saxophone – Viard
Banjo – Roger Chaput
14. Jean Gabin – Quand On Se Promène Au Bord De L'Eau  3:17
Accordion – Adolphe Deprince
Directed By – Pierrot
Vocals – Jean Gabin
Written-By – Julien Duvivier, Maurice Yvain
15. M. Marceau – Ça Gaze  2:38
Accordion, Written-By, Soloist – Marceau
16. Michel Warlop Et Son Orchestre – Strange Harmony  2:35
Accordion, Celesta – Louis Richardet
Bass – Jean Storne
Guitar – Jean "Matlo" Ferret, Jean Maille
Guitar, Soloist – Etienne "Sarane" Ferret
Violin – Michel Warlop
Written-By – Michel Warlop
17. Emile Vacher – Valse De L'Abbaye  2:54
Accordion – Emile Vacher
Banjo – Julien "Lulu" Bélliard
Piano – Jean Peyronnin
Written-By – Emile Vacher
18. Emile Vacher – Mado  2:41
Accordion, Written-By – Emile Vacher
Banjo – Gusti Malha
Piano – Jean Peyronnin
19. Gus Viseur Et Son Ensemble – Jeannette  2:27
Accordion, Written-By – Gus Viseur
Bass – Maurice Speilleux
Guitar – Jean "Matlo" Ferret
Guitar, Soloist – Pierre "Baro" Ferret
Piano – Boris Sarbeck
Written-By – Louis Ferrari
20. Gus Viseur Et Son Orchestre – Matelotte  3:17
Accordion, Written-By – Gus Viseur
Bass – Maurice Speilleux
Clarinet – André Lluis
Guitar – Jean "Matlo" Ferret
Guitar, Soloist – Etienne "Sarane" Ferret
21. Tony Murena Et Son Ensemble Swing – Christopher Columbus  2:34
Accordion – Tony Murena
Guitar – Etienne "Sarane" Ferret
Guitar, Soloist – Pierre "Baro" Ferret
Written-By – Andy Razaf, Leon "Chu" Berry
22. Tony Murena & Son Ensemble – Pépée  2:50
Accordion – Tony Muren
Guitar – Lucien "Lulu" Galopin
Written-By – P. Fontaine, T. Murena
23. Tony Murena & Son Ensemble – Nostalgia Gitana  2:32
Accordion – Tony Murena
Guitar – Lucien "Lulu" Gallopin
Guitar, Soloist – Pierre "Baro" Ferret
Written-By – Louis Péguri, Tony Murena
24. Louis Ferrari – Après La Rafle  3:03
Accordion, Soloist, Written-By – Louis Ferrari
Banjo – Puig
25. Frehel De L'Empire – Musette  2:40
Accordion – Charles Péguri
Banjo – Lucien "Lulu" Bélliard
Lyrics By – Flouron
Music By – Léojac
Piano – Jean Peyronnin
Vocals – Fréhel
CD 2: (01:09:46)
01. Guérino Et Son Orchestre Musette De La Boite À Matelots – Brise Napolitaine  2:45
Accordion – Guérino
Guitar – Pierre "Baro" Ferret
Guitar, Soloist – Django Reinhardt
Written-By – Jean Peyronnin, Guérino
02. Guérino Et Son Orchestre Musette De La Boite À Matelots – La Valse À Nini  2:53
Accordion – Guérino
Guitar – Gusti Malha
Guitar, Soloist – Pierre "Baro" Ferret
Piano – Jean Peyronnin
Written-By – Gusti Malha, Louis Péguri
03. Guérino Et Son Orchestre Musette De La Boite À Matelots – Gallito  2:57
Accordion – Guérino
Guitar – Pierre "Baro" Ferret
Guitar, Soloist – Django Reinhardt
Written-By – S. Lope
04. Orchestre Musette Georges Privat – Méfiance  2:05
Accordion – Jo Privat
Written-By – Jeckitt, Vyngira
05. Joseph Colombo Du Bal Tabarin Et Son Ensemble – Germaine  3:08
Accordion – "Tito" Colombo
Accordion, Written-By – Joseph Colombo
06. Orchestre Musette Victor Sous La Direction De Boris Sarbeck – Coeur Vagabond  2:23
Accordion – Gus Viseur
Bass – Maurice Speilleux
Guitar – Oscar Aleman
Piano, Directed By, Leader – Boris Sarbeck
Written-By – Joseph Colombo
07. Gus Viseur Et Son Orchestre – Swing Valse  2:29
Accordion – Gus Viseur
Bass – Maurice Speilleux
Guitar – René "Challain" Ferret
Guitar, Soloist – Pierre "Baro" Ferret
Written-By – Gus Viseur, Pierre Ferret
08. Gus Viseur Et Son Orchestre – Swing 39  2:41
Accordion – Gus Viseur
Bass – Maurice Speilleux
Clarinet – André Lluis
Guitar – Etienne "Sarane" Ferret
Guitar, Soloist – "Matlo" Ferret
Written-By – Django Reinhardt, Stéphane Grappelli
09. Jean Vaissade – Ma Régulière  2:58
Accordion – Jean Vaissade
Banjo – Jiango Renard
Slide Whistle – Erardy
Written-By – Borel-Clerc
10. Jean Vaissade Et Son Ensemble – Espoir Perdu  2:59
Accordion – Jean Vaissade
Banjo – Gaston Durand
Written-By – Borelli
11. Tony Murena Et Son Ensemble – Mélancolie  2:30
Accordion – Tony Murena
Guitar – Lucien "Lulu" Galopin
Written-By – Jean Davon, Louis Ferrari
12. A. Deprince – Caprice D'Oiseau  2:50
Accordion, Soloist – Adolphe Deprince
Written-By – Acker, Vandeputte
13. Emile Prud'homme Et Son Orchestre Musette Du Tourbillon – Pinsonnette  2:48
Accordion, Written-By – Emile Prud'homme
Written-By – Gero
14. Robert Trognée & Ses Virtuoses – Retour Des Hirondelles  2:59
Accordion – Robert Trognée
Piano – B. Pagano
Written-By – B. Pagano, Robert Trognée
15. Orchestre Musette Max Francy – Aubade D'Oiseaux  3:09
Accordion – Antoine Tedeschi
Piano, Leader – Max Francy
Written-By – Michel Péguri
16. Le Quartette Swing Émile Carrara – Le Charmeur De Serpents  3:05
Accordion – Émile Carrara
Bass – Sigismund Beck
Drums – André Jourdan
Piano – Charles Louis
Written-By – Teddy Powell
17. M. Emile Vacher – Sporting Java  2:51
Accordion, Written-By – Emile Vacher
Banjo – Lucien "Lulu" Bélliard
Piano, Written-By – Jean Peyronnin
18. Emile Vacher – Plaisance Fox  2:52
Accordion, Written-By – Emile Vacher
Banjo – Lucien "Lulu" Bélliard
Piano, Written-By – Jean Peyronnin
19. Médard Ferrero & Ses Clochards – Les Triolets  3:04
Accordion – Gus Viseur, Médard Ferrero
Written-By – Charles Péguri, Emile Vacher
20. Médard Ferrero – Mazurka Fantaisie  3:08
Written-By, Accordion, Soloist – Médard Ferrero
21. Gus Viseur & Son Ensemble – Soir De Dispute  2:25
Accordion, Written-By – Gus Viseur
Bass – Maurice Speilleux
Guitar – Jean "Matlo" Ferret
Guitar, Soloist – Pierre "Baro" Ferret
Piano – Boris Sarbeck
Written-By – Tony Murena
22. Gus Viseur & Son Orchestre – Rosetta  2:36
Accordion – Gus Viseur
Bass – Maurice Speilleux
Guitar – Jean "Matlo" Ferret
Guitar, Soloist – Etienne "Sarane" Ferret
Written-By – Earl Hines, Henry Woode
23. Charles Péguri – Mandolinette  2:27
Written-By, Accordion, Soloist – Charles Péguri
24. Orchestre Musette Michel Péguri – Reine De Musette  2:45
Accordion, Written-By – Michel Péguri
Banjo – Lucien "Lulu" Bélliard
Piano, Written-By – Jean Peyronnin
25. Damia – La Guinguette A Fermé Ses Volets  3:00
Accordion – Adolphe Deprince
Directed By  – Pierre Chagnon
Vocals – Damia
Written-By – C. Zwingel, L. Montagné
All tracks recorded in Paris, on the following dates:
1-01, 2-07, 2-22: 9/8/1940
1-02: 27/5/1940
1-03: 9/3/1939
1-04: 5/1936
1-05, 1-11, 2-25: 1935
1-06, 2-02, 2-12: 1933
1-07: early 1920s
1-08: 1/1933
1-09: 2/4/1931
1-10, 1-24, 2-03, 2-10, 2-20: 1932
1-12, 1-13: 1931
1-14, 2-04, 2-19: 1936
1-15: 1929
1-16: 5/12/1935
1-17: 1927
1-18, 2-17: 1930
1-19, 2-21: 20/12/1938
1-20: 17/12/1940
1-21: 1941
1-22, 1-23, 2-11: 1940
1-25: 12/1926
2-01: 12/3/1933
2-05: 1/1937
2-06: 2/1939
2-08: 9/4/1941
2-09: 20/6/1928
2-13: late 1930s
2-14: 5/1935
2-15, 2-24: 1934
2-16: 18/9/1941
2-18: 1926
2-23: 1913

Released on 21/11/2010 by Fremeaux Heritage
1999 Frémeaux & Associés 1999 Mairie de Paris / Groupe Frémeaux Colombini SA
1-02 excerpt from Edith Piaf - Escales / L'accordéoniste